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Conference conclusions

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Summary of Conference

 

Topics of Discussion

 

·         The sudden nature of the crisis

o   Have there been warnings before?

o   Are the past 2 years the actual historical track of the crisis?

·         Do we know what will happen in the next couple of years or not?

o   Will improvements occur by the end of 2010?

·         Can we be optimistic or pessimistic?

o   The G20 leaders do not know EITHER where we are

o   The Great Depression taught us how not to believe the first signs of optimism

o   Despite the great activities by the G20, there does not seem to be a unified approach to the crisis

·         Proposal to pull out from under:

o   The role of the State (i.e, devaluation of the currency) – should it be increased now?

o   Worse case scenario – protectionism

o   Greater governance?

o   There is no universal solution…that is clear

·         Who survived the crisis?

o   The insurance company (aside from AIG) is doing OK… why? Because they industry is risk averse by nature

·         Banks may not have enough information about their clients, so can they assess their risk?

o   This presents a “moral hazard”… the banks are sitting on a lot of money they cannot lend anymore due to great uncertainties concerning their customers

·         Learning which sectors have done poorly and which have not should be studied for the future!

·         Macedonia has been more exposed than other countries to the crisis

o   Is the crisis an opportunity? Every company in Macedonia and the world should use it as a possibility for improvement

·         Do we need more regulations to fight this crisis or should the reverse occur?

o   Regulations cannot change the culture.

o   Natural occurrence is a crisis is that regulations will follow

o   Did deregulation of the American economy contribute to the crisis?

o   Should there be a change in IMF?

o   Abolish tax havens and tax incentives at this time

o   Regulation can provide a false sense that “things are OK, which can be misleading

·         Innovation is key since it thrives in a crisis situation

o   Governments in the region should promote collaboration and share in resources

o   Will there be new financial instruments created just like before who may lead to another crisis?

·         What will change as a result?

o   The underlying capitalistic system with its trade models is here to stay for awhile

o   We are afraid because we are in the midst of the event itself, but if we gain perspective, we know that crisis will occur and their impact in a lot longer than 2 years

·         We always try to solve the PREVIOUS crisis and by that create the groundwork for the next crisis!

o   As humans we are limited in our ability to predict the next crisis

·         A security crisis is related closely to the economic crisis and now we need to enter the ECOLOGICAL one too

·         The role of leaders in a time of crisis needed to be discussed too

·         Next conference might want to deal with changes in a state of mind in the region….

 

 

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